治疗原则　therapeutic principles
 
 五脏　five zang-organs, five zang-viscera
 
寒凉药物　herbs of cold and cool nature, cold-natured herbs
 
 六腑　six fu-organs, six fu-viscera
 
滋阴降火　nourishing yin to lower/reduce fire
 
 经络系统　system of meridians and collaterals
 
滋水涵木　enriching water to nourish wood
 
 余热未尽　incomplete abatement of heat
 
瘀血致泻　disease caused by blood stasis
 
 有机整体　organic wholeness/integrity
 
先天之精　congenital essence
 
 表里关系　exterior and interior relation
 
形与神俱　inseparability of the body and spirit
 
 开窍　opening into
 
开胃　promoting appetite
 
 自然现象　natural phenomena
 
脉象　pulse conditions, pulse pattern
 
 哲学概念　philosophical concept
 
邪正关系　states of pathogenic factors and healthy qi
 
 对立统一　unity of opposites
 
发热恶寒　fever and aversion to cold
 
 相互消长　mutual waning and waxing
 
头身疼痛　headache and body pain
 
 相互转化　mutual transformation
 
久痢脱肛　proctoptosis due to prolonged dysentery
 
 阴阳属性　nature of yin and yang
 
养阴清热　nourishing yin and clearing away heat
 
 相互联系　interrelation
 
清肺热　clear away lung-heat
 
 相互制约　mutual restraint, mutual restriction/interaction
 
湿邪犯肺　pathogenic dampness invading the lung
 
 动态平衡　dynamic equilibrium
 
清热泻火　clearing away heat and reducing fire
 
 阴平阳秘　yin and yang in equilibrium
 
腠理　muscular interstices, striae, interstitial space
 
 阴阳的互根互用　interdependence of yin and yang
 
水湿停滞　retention of water and dampness, water retention
 
 相互依存　interdependence
 
癃闭　retention of urine
 
 阴阳离绝　separation of yin and yang
 
气血运行　circulation/flow of qi and blood
 
 相反相成　opposite and supplementary to each
 
阴阳转化　transformation between yin and yang
 
 生理功能　physiological functions
 
阳消阴长　yang waning and yin waxing
 
 病理变化　pathological changes
 
阴胜则阳病　predominance of yin leading to disorder of yang
 
 临床诊断　clinical diagnosis
 
阴胜则阳病　an excess of yin leads to deficiency of yang
 
 阳胜生外热　exuberance of yang leading to exterior heat

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